UI Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Home

Contact Us

About Us
Facilities
Faculty and Staff
What's New
UI Women's Health

Services
Outreach
UI Family Care
UI Maternity Care
UI Women's Health

Patients
Patient Education
Patient and Visitor Information
Directions

Providers
Referring Physician Resources
Research

Education
Residency and Fellowship Programs

Patient Information

Birth Control Options

Deciding what method of birth control to use is not easy.  Your health care provider will encourage you to make a decision about a birth control method around the 27th to 28th week of your pregnancy.  This will give you time to make a good decision for yourself.

Remember, you can get pregnant right after delivery of your baby even if you do not have a period.

Some questions to ask yourself:

• Do I have any medical problems that may affect my choice of birth control methods?
• Which birth control option is going to be most effective for me?  What will I do if the method fails?
• Which type of birth control is easiest for me to use?
• How much does my choice of birth control cost?
• Do I need a method to protect me against sexually transmitted diseases and HIV?
• Will the birth control choice affect my milk supply if I choose to breastfeed?
• Do I want more children in the future?
• Does my partner support my decision?

The chart on the next page lists the most common types of birth control.  Feel free to talk to your health care provider about any concerns or questions you may have.

Many breastfeeding mothers are interested in how well breastfeeding works as a birth control method.  Breastfeeding is effective in preventing ovulation and possible pregnancy if you do not supplement with formula at all.  This means the baby receives no liquids, no solids other than mother’s milk—day and night, and no pacifiers.  For best protection, an additional type of birth control is recommended.

Peer Review Status: Internally
Peer Review Date: 2004