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Donald Black, M.D.
Salt Lake Tribune
What distinguishes a conscious spender from a compulsive
shopper? The answer lies in the degree to which the shopping
affects his or her life, said Black, professor of psychiatry
and a leading expert in compulsive shopping and shoplifting.
"If it's affecting your social life, your relationships,
your marriage, and your financial health, you had better
take a look at it." Compulsive shoppers routinely hide
credit card bills from family members, take out secret
loans, and stash merchandise to hide their habit. In fact,
much of the merchandise compulsive shoppers cart home sits
unused and even unopened, hidden in closets and under beds.
Black treated one woman who routinely saw a blouse or slacks
she liked on her daily shopping trips and ended up buying
one in every color. It wasn't because she planned to wear
these clothes. She just got a high of sorts from the buying.
Bruce Gantz, M.D.
Chicago Tribune
Gantz, professor and head of otolaryngology, was quoted
in a story about Tim Brandau, a 19-year-old University of
Iowa freshman. Brandau was the first child born in the
United States with congenital deafness to receive a cochlear
implant (Gantz successfully implanted Brandau's device in
1987). Now, with the help of the cochlear implant--a device
that electrically stimulates nerves in the ear, enabling the
wearer to hear--Brandau plays alto saxophone in the Hawkeye
Marching Band. At the time of the implant, doctors were not
sure whether the device would help Brandau learn to
understand language and speak normally because he never had
been able to hear. "This was a risk to take with Tim and his
parents," Gantz said. Today, doctors at UI Hospitals and
Clinics have fitted more than 150 children and nearly 600
patients with the implants.
Daniel Tranel, Ph.D.
Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel
With a new respect for the science of emotion,
researchers are charting the anatomy of social graces,
capturing neural impulses of fairness and shame that guide
behavior. In findings made public at a meeting of 24,000
neuroscientists in Orlando, researchers documented how the
primal mood circuits of the brain can color manners,
cooperation, and judgment, even as scientists revealed a new
understanding of how the human capacity for emotion changes
over a lifetime. "There has been a shift to looking for
brain patterns," said Tranel, a professor of neurology in
the UI Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine.
"Emotion is a topic that has been deliberately eschewed by
neuroscientists for a long time. It was a nuisance in our
data and we tried to get rid of it. Now, we deliberately
focus on it."
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