Cancer risks quiz

How much do you know about cancer risks? Try taking the following true-or-false quiz. You may be surprised at how much you know.

#1. You can decrease your risks of getting cancer.

True! Some cancers are preventable, and your chances of getting some cancers can be dramatically decreased. Healthy living, including decreased stress, low fat diets, no tobacco, alcohol only in moderation, decreased sun exposure, and increased exercise can all lead to decreased cancer risks.

#2. Tobacco is a leading cause of many types of cancer.

True! Tobacco is a cause of many types of cancer, including lung, mouth, colon, and esophageal cancer. If you don't smoke, don't start. If you smoke, seek help in stopping as soon as possible.

#3. Colon cancer is preventable.

True! Low fat, high fiber diets have been shown to decrease colon cancer rates. Smoking is a risk factor for colon cancer. If you smoke, ask your doctor for information about a smoking cessation program. There are certain risks for colon cancer that cannot be changed; for example, if someone in your family has had colon cancer, you may be at an increased risk. Remember to tell your healthcare provider about this family history because the provider may recommend a screening test for colon cancer. All people age 50 and older are advised to have an examination of the colon.

#4. Breast cancer is always detected late.

False! In fact, women who do routine monthly breast self exams are highly likely to detect breast cancer early. In addition, women who get routine mammograms are also more likely to find breast cancer early. Remember, breast cancer is a treatable disease if found early.

#5. Sunscreen decreases the risk of skin cancer.

True! Everyone who goes out in the sun should routinely use sunscreen. Skin cancer rates are increasing dramatically throughout the United States, especially in the Southwest. Certain skin cancers may be related to cellular changes that occur following severe childhood sunburns. Wear protective head coverings when outdoors. Teach your children to use sunscreen regularly.

Last Reviewed 2005

Disclaimer: This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to change as new health information becomes available. The information provided is intended to be informative and educational and is not a replacement for professional medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional.

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