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Weight Management for Children
Weight Management for Infants
Department of Pediatrics
University of Iowa Children's Hospital
Peer Review Status: Internally Peer Reviewed
First Published: 2000
Last Revised: September 2004
Diet
- Breast feed your baby on demand. Do not use your breast as a pacifier. Is your baby really hungry or does he have a wet or dirty diaper, need to burp, need a change in position, or need some cuddle time?
- Mix the infant's formula as directed by the manufacturer.
- Do not encourage the infant to finish all the formula in the bottle when he is content with less. This encourages overeating.
- Do not add butter, margarine or vegetable oils to baby foods or soft table foods.
- Do not add sugar and syrups to baby foods or soft table foods as this increases calories and promotes "sweet" consumption preferences.
- Limit juice to 4 oz. per day or less.
- Feed toddlers with 3 scheduled meals and 2-3 scheduled snacks without grazing in between.
- No infant feeders.
- Wean from the bottle by 1 year of age.
- Introduce a cup at about 6 months of age.
- Feed plain vegetables, plain fruits, and meats. Avoid baby desserts (puddings, cobblers) and combination vegetable, starch and meat dinners.
- Do not use food as a reward.
- Do not put infant to bed with a bottle.
- Eliminate night-time feeds in older infants with good growth.
- Have parents and caregivers act as role models.
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