Health Topics for Tests and Exams

Respiratory Care

Cellular Immunology Diagnostic Lab

General Physical For Men

General physical exams are very important preventive health measures for men. Because of individual variability, some men may not need exams except for every three to five years, while other men need to be seen more often. The healthcare needs of men vary from person to person, age to age, and situation to situation.

There are many parts of a man's body and life that should be evaluated regularly. These include:

• a review of the family and personal history, to determine the risk for chronic diseases

• a fitness check, to include a discussion of hygiene, diet, and exercise

• a sexual evaluation, which, depending on the age of the man, will check growth and development, risk behaviors, and disease prevention

• a social and mental assessment for stress management, family relationships, and personal growth issues

• a risk check for such things as seat belt and helmet use, sun exposure, housing safety, smoking, drug and alcohol use

• vaccination for such diseases as tetanus and hepatitis

• blood, urine, heart, and prostate tests and

• a physical exam

The physical exam includes height, weight, and blood pressure. Depending on age, growth and sexual changes will be checked and discussed. Men at all ages should have their skin and body surfaces checked for color changes, lumps, and bumps. The head is examined for eye, ear, nose, and mouth problems. A chest exam is given to check the heart and lungs. The abdomen contains the liver, spleen, and intestines. It is examined to check for any tenderness or unusual increases in size of these organs. The prostate exam is done to check for infections, cancers, and other problems specific to this area.

On the review of these findings and history, a number of blood or urine tests may be done to check for certain problems. The heart or lungs may need special testing. Medicines may be needed to treat or prevent certain diseases. Special tests or x-rays of the intestines may be needed. How often these are repeated will depend on the man's age, health, family history, and risk factors.

Ask your healthcare provider how often you should be seen. Be sure to keep your scheduled appointments.

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